Born c.360 and died 450 AD. A monastic reformer and abbot of the White Monastery near Sohag in Upper Egypt for more than 65 years. He revived the rule of St Pachomius which fostered communal monasticism, and was head to over 2,200 monks and 1,800 nuns. In 431 he accompanied Cyril of Alexandria to the Ecumenical Council of Ephesus. Besides his deep spirituality, he was a political and a social reformer. He championed Egyptian nationalism or Coptism and is perhaps the greatest and most prolific writer of Coptic literature.
Born 298 and died 373 AD. A prolific 4th century theologian and archbishop of the Church of Alexandria; a position which he held for 45 years, 17 of which he spent in exile. As a deacon, he accompanied his predecessor Alexander of Alexandria to the First Ecumenical Council of Nicea in 325, which produced the Nicene Creed and anathematised Arius and his followers. He authored St Antony's biography and is the first person to identify the 27 books of the New Testament that are in use today and came to be universally recognised as the New Testament canon.